Environmental Enrichment: Increasing the Biological Relevance of Captive Environments
Newberry, R. Environmental enrichment: Increasing the biological relevance of captive environments
Newberry, R. Environmental enrichment: Increasing the biological relevance of captive environments
Puppy socialization – surfaces resources preventivevet.com early exposure
Foyer, P., Wilsson, E. & Jensen, P. (2016). Level of maternal care in dogs affect adult offspring temperament. Scientific Reports, 6(1), 19253.
The term “welfare” refers to the state of an individual in relation to its environment, and this can be measured. Both failure to cope with the environment and difficulty in coping are indicators of poor welfare. Suffering and poor welfare often occur together, but welfare can be poor without suffering and welfare should not be defined solely in terms of subjective experiences.
Find an Animal Behavior Consultant through the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants. problem behavior expert
An introduction into animal welfare, why it is important, and how it is different from animal rights.