What is Canine Patellar Luxation? Patellar luxation, also called luxating patellas, is when the kneecap is dislocated or “pops out” of its normal position. It can affect either one or both of the hind legs. The kneecap can move toward the inside of the leg (medial...
What is Canine Elbow Dysplasia? A dog’s elbow is part of their front legs, and has three bones: the ulna, the radius, and the humerus. Canine elbow dysplasia is a condition where the bones of the elbow develop abnormally and do not fit together correctly. This leads...
What is canine brucellosis? Canine brucellosis is a very contagious disease of the reproductive system caused by the bacterium, Brucella canis (B. canis). How is brucellosis transmitted? Canine brucellosis spreads through bodily fluids such as vaginal secretions,...
Many eye conditions in dogs are heritable, and as a result, some are more common in specific dog breeds. In this handout, we’ll review some of the most common eye conditions and the breeds most likely to be impacted by them. Although some eye conditions can be...
Heritable diseases can affect any dog, purebred or not. However, certain dog breeds are more susceptible to specific health issues. Limiting the gene pool to produce dogs with certain traits increases the risks of some conditions. By testing dogs before breeding, you...
Brachycephalic dogs have a shorter snout and face, and a rounder skull compared to other dog breeds. This gives them the “flat-faced” appearance that is a prominent feature of many dog breeds, including Pugs, Bulldogs, Boston Terriers, Pekinese and Cavalier King...